The format is what makes the story a graphic novel and usually includes text images word balloons sound effects and panels.
Graphic narrative gutters.
A distinctively long gutter implies a long span of time or major change of scene.
A tier is a singular row of panels.
First i will delve into the surface of the physical appearance of the gutter its function as a frame and a passe partout and inevitably how this affects the way we look at the gutter through the image and sequential art.
Monnin s 2010 graphic novel vocabulary the basics.
Graphic narrative through its most basic composition in frames and gutters in which it is able to gesture at the pacing and rhythm of reading and looking through the various structures of each.
A visual or implied boundary and the contents within it that tell a piece of the story.
In some cases it is used to express the duration of time and or changes of location by its length.
Graphic novels can be any genre and tell any kind of story just like their prose counterparts.
A splash or splash page is a large often full page illustration which opens and introduces a story.
Although others agree with chute s use of the term graphic narrative and include comic books and manga as well in their definition gardner herman 2011 labio 2011 states that the term.
To be considered a graphic novel rather than a picture book or illustrated novel the story is told using a combination of words and pictures in a sequence across the page.
The gutter sometimes occupies more space than the panels and actively contributes to the narrative in various ways.
Reader moves from one panel to the next and comes to a conclusion about whats happening.
The space between the panels.
Graphic novels can be any genre and tell any kind of story just like their prose counterparts.
This basic way of storytelling has been used in various forms for centuries early cave drawings.
I will look at this empty space between the panels and how it works and relates to the narrative.
This thesis is about the significance of the gutter in graphic narrative.
Visual or implied boundary and the contents within it that tells a piece of the story.
Vertical gutters can be made thinner than horizontal gutters in order to encourage the reader to group each row of panels for easier reading.